What is ssize_t
in C?
I previously covered the size_t
type in C, which is used to represent the size of an allocated block of memory. But lots of C functions use a type called ssize_t
. What’s that? What is the extra s
?
In short, ssize_t
is the same as size_t
, but is a signed type - read ssize_t
as “signed size_t
”. ssize_t
is able to represent the number -1
, which is returned by several system calls and library functions as a way to indicate error. For example, the read
and write
system calls:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
ssize_t read(int fildes, void *buf, size_t nbyte);
ssize_t write(int fildes, const void *buf, size_t nbyte);
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