How can I do DNS lookup in Go?

Go’s "net" package in the stdlib has standard DNS client functions. For example, given a domain name, you can look up IP addresses:

package main

import (
	"net"
	"fmt"
	"os"
)

func main() {
	ips, err := net.LookupIP("google.com")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Could not get IPs: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	for _, ip := range ips {
		fmt.Printf("google.com. IN A %s\n", ip.String())
	}
}

Go’s stdlib either uses the C stdlib (via cgo), or a pure Go DNS resolver. On my machine, it uses cgo, which you can see with:

$ GODEBUG=netdns=9 go run main.go
go package net: using cgo DNS resolver
go package net: hostLookupOrder(google.com) = cgo
google.com. IN A 216.58.204.46
google.com. IN A 2a00:1450:4009:80d::200e
Tagged #golang, #dns, #networking, #programming.

Similar posts

More by Jim

Want to build a fantastic product using LLMs? I work at Granola where we're building the future IDE for knowledge work. Come and work with us! Read more or get in touch!

This page copyright James Fisher 2017. Content is not associated with my employer. Found an error? Edit this page.